The Protocol Relating to the Peace and Security Council
(PSC) of the African Union entered into force on 26 December 2003,
after being ratified by the required majority of Member States of
the AU.
Subsequently, the
4th Ordinary Session of the Executive Council that met in Addis
Ababa, in March 2004, elected the 15 members of the PSC and adopted
the Rules of Procedure of the new Organ. The PSC has since then
held several meetings that focused on the conflict situations on
the continent.
Furthermore, the 4th
Ordinary Session of the Executive Council decided that the PSC be
solemnly launched on 25 May 2004, at the level of Heads of State
and Government of the Members of the PSC, in the presence of the
representatives of the other AU Member States, as well as AU Partners.
This date, which coincides with the Africa Day, was chosen for its
symbolism and importance to the African people.